Accidents and trauma can lead to a myriad of orthopaedic injuries, ranging from minor sprains to severe fractures and dislocations. These incidents occur unexpectedly and can impact various parts of the musculoskeletal system, including bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons.
Common types of orthopaedic injuries resulting from accidents and trauma include:
- Fractures: Bones may break or crack due to sudden impact or force, leading to pain, swelling, deformity, and loss of function.
- Dislocations: Joint dislocations occur when the bones comprising a joint are forced out of their normal positions, causing severe pain, swelling, and instability.
- Soft Tissue Injuries: Trauma can damage muscles, tendons, and ligaments, resulting in strains, sprains, tears, and contusions.
- Spinal Cord Injuries: Accidents involving significant force or trauma can injure the spinal cord, leading to paralysis, loss of sensation, and impaired bodily functions.